A comprehensive survey of 29 European countries reveals a complex and nuanced political landscape, where right-wing populist parties are experiencing modest but notable gains [1].

The data shows a gradual increase in populist party support, rising from 18.2% in January 2024 to approximately 20% by mid-2025. This incremental growth suggests a subtle but significant transformation in European political sentiment.

Regional variations are particularly striking. Countries like Romania and Poland demonstrate the highest right-wing party support, with polling numbers exceeding 40%. Conversely, other nations show more moderate trends, indicating a non-uniform political shift across the continent.

Interestingly, the German Alternative for Germany (AfD) party, while polling at 22%, is not leading the populist surge. The survey suggests that government participation might not guarantee continued electoral success for populist movements.

Political analysts note that the much-discussed 'rightward turn' in Europe is more nuanced than often portrayed, with complex local dynamics influencing voter preferences.