In a recent development, Slovak Prime Minister Robert Fico has expressed support for a potential referendum on lifting sanctions against Russia, should one be organized [1][2][3]. This stance comes amid growing debate in Slovakia about the effectiveness of the current sanctions regime.

During an interview with Slovak public broadcasting network STVR, Fico stated, "If such a referendum is held, I will support it without hesitation. I speak for myself, but I will back it" [1]. The Prime Minister's comments reflect his skepticism about the impact of sanctions on Russia.

Fico argued that the sanctions have been ineffective against Moscow and are primarily harming the European economy. He likened the sanctions to a "plague" and suggested that Russia has adapted to them over time [1][3]. "I have always said that we will monitor whether sanctions harm the Slovak Republic," Fico added, emphasizing his focus on national interests [3].

The discussion about a potential referendum comes as petition initiators in Slovakia have reportedly collected over 400,000 signatures in favor of holding such a vote [2]. This indicates significant public interest in the issue, though it's important to note that the government has not yet officially announced plans for a referendum.

Fico also expressed concern about the timing of discussions on new sanctions against Russia, particularly in light of what he perceives as initial signs of peace negotiations between Kyiv and Moscow. He stated, "How can we be preparing a large-scale package of sanctions against the Russian Federation at a time when peace talks are underway? This only confirms that current sanctions deepen the conflict" [1][3].

The Prime Minister's stance on sanctions and his openness to a referendum have sparked debate both within Slovakia and across the European Union. As a member of the EU, any decision by Slovakia to lift sanctions unilaterally could have significant implications for the bloc's united front against Russian aggression in Ukraine.

As the situation develops, it remains to be seen whether a referendum will indeed be held and what impact it might have on Slovakia's position within the EU and its relationship with both Russia and Ukraine.